The Aesthetics of Korean Art Essay Example For Students

The Esthetics of Korean Art Essay Most importantly, I think Korean craftsmanship is acknowledged by its affection for expectation. In everything from design to ordinary furnishings and decorations to artworks, this part of Korean aesthetism is appeared. On the off chance that you take a gander at the furniture pieces made of wood from the Koryo and Chosun period, you can see that a large portion of the furnishings, aside from a portion of the lavish ones utilized in court, have their characteristic wooden surface to it, in contrast to the furnishings or decorations of China or Japan. Chinese and Japanese individuals attempted to falsely design their trimmings while Korean individuals left it at their most normal state and valued it that way. This angle is additionally found in canvases, as well. Scene painters like A Kyun, Jung Sun and Kim Hong Do attempted to show the common territory of Korean scenes instead of romanticizing it or duplicating scenes of Chinese painters. You can see the unmistakable characteristices of Korean scenes, particularly in the artworks of Jung Sun. Design additionally follows the characteristic lines of the mountains encompassing it, and is worked around its indigenous habitat as opposed to canceling slopes to make a totally perfect structure of engineering. This thankfulness for nature originates from the fundamental way of thinking of Koreans taking to their regular tranquil condition, as is said by the late Professor Kim Wonyong. This is the reason when we see Korean workmanship, we feel the staggering grandness yet commonality and solace of nature. This is additionally why it feels so normal, as opposed to at first improved. We will compose a custom paper on The Esthetics of Korean Art explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Be that as it may, Korean workmanship is considerably more than its instinctive nature. Alongside this open to feeling, Korean craftsmanship now and then has an incredible wonder to it, demonstrated for the most part in court workmanship. The utilization of essential hues in rich examples is another face of Korean workmanship that shows that Koreans likewise adored adornment in their specialty, which in certain faculties is in opposition to the instinctive nature. Court artistic creations encompassing the lord or furniture utilized by the sovereignty were brimming with splendid botanical plans and optimistic creatures. Ensembles for extraordinary events were loaded with hues and examples in such detail that it would in some cases be hard to retain it across the board sight. These two angles consolidated together, Korean craftsmanship is tied in with being an entirety. It isn't simply seeing one side of an image. Albeit a few painters like Shin Yoon Bok and Kim Hong Do indicated basic regular day to day existence pictures and A Kyun then again demonstrated the fantasy world, alongside the overwhelming nature, Korean workmanship all in all is the two sides together. One can't portray Korean craftsmanship by demonstrating just one of these perspectives. This is the reason Professor Kims feeling in Korean craftsmanship being conventional and having an endless flavor and profundity can't all the more likely clarify its attributes. This feeling of completeness is at the end of the day about mankind. Like the ordinary normal existences of the regular Koreans, appeared in type works of art by Shin Yoon Bok or Kim Hong Do, it is comfortableand altruistic. It shows how individuals continue living, in any event, giving a look of what hides in the brains of individuals in their normal condition of impulse, the most widely recognized model being voyeurism. However it has a vision to it that shows the fantasies of these individuals and their desires. It appears through extraordinary scenes that nature is a scale past the human force and through point by point embellishments that Korean individuals are additionally masterful inside and out. Albeit all workmanship is counterfeit to some point, it being something that has experienced the soul of the human psyche, Korean craftsmanship can be depicted as the nearest to the human lives itself. The naturalism expressed by Professor Kim originates from this way of thinking of humanism behind everything. Korean workmanship, in general, is truly craftsmanship about individuals, the Korean individuals themselves. .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 , .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .postImageUrl , .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 , .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:hover , .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:visited , .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:active { border:0!important; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:active , .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: rela tive; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u8a9854f56eef039dc ec195cd8d67e0d7 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u8a9854f56eef039dcec195cd8d67e0d7:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Oppenheimer And The Atomic Bomb Persuasive EssayBibliography:

From Dull to Brilliant: The Aesthetics of Spiritual Power of the Yolngu Essay

In the paper â€Å"From Dull to Brilliant: The Esthetics of Spiritual Power of the Yolngu†, the creator, Howard Murphy had talked about the specialty of the Yolngu individuals. Yolngu are indigenous individuals that possess the northern piece of Australia. On first look on the Yolngu workmanship, we may think that its unusual and abnormal to the craftsmanship that we used to. In any case, in the wake of perusing Howard Murphy’s contentions about aesthethics, we may simply need to change our sentiment about the Yonglu craftsmanship and workmanship by and large.  â â â â â â â â â â Howard Murphy had contended that the stylish impact of workmanship varies for differing societies (Murphy 302). To place it in straightforward terms he just implies that what might be wonderful to you may not be worthy to me. The creator even presented this contention with saying that style itself has no generally acknowledged definition (Murphy 302).â The creator said himself that this contention can be meant the clichã © magnificence is subjective depending on each person's preferences and in the light wherein the item is seen. The writer quickly told his perusers that the direction of the exposition will be a long way from conventional craftsmanship papers. He needed the article to just concentrate on the Yolngu workmanship. He said that we should see Yolngu workmanship as Yolngu craftsmanship, not come close to European workmanship. This is only intelligent as we can’t truly think about things that are totally different. This represents an issue in the event that anybody is to see workmanship impartially. The creator needed to use ideas that western workmanship knows about. He needed to join the hypothesis of reaction and normal craftsmanship evaluate procedures however that appeared to be hazardous. Those ideas compare to the possibility that of we are to see workmanship, we should feel something. The issue emerges as apparently the Yolngu individuals don’t have craftsmanship studies or aestheticians, even the idea of those practices don’t exist in the Yolngu culture. To determine that issue, the creator clarified that the Yolngu likewise have a rule where they can gauge the achievement of a craftsmanship. The Yolngu are worried about the impacts of the workmanship to the sense. In that sense, there is a comparability by which the Yolngu and Europeans see workmanship (Murphy 303). To help his contentions, the creator went on with the conversation of the Yolngu canvases and the idea of Bir’yun. He has thronw all around the article Yolngu words like mardayin and miny’tji. These words don’t even have direct counterparts in the English language. The selectiveness of the significance of those words just backings the author’s contentions of stylish social relativism. That basically implies that there exist ideas that can’t be deciphered diversely. Furthermore, one of these untranslatable ideas is style. There are simply things that can’t be deciphered for culturally diverse comprehension. In addition, no hypothesis is ever ready to completely clarify why craftsmanship is normally widespread. The writer has included pictures of Yolngu works of art in the exposition. Also, I should state that these artistic creations were truly astonishing. I figure the creator may have over confounded his contention that style can’t be interpreted diversely. With one look of the Yolngu works of art, one just realizes that these are the sort of canvases that hotshot authorities will execute each other for. One of the works of art is entitled Yangarinny Gumana, or the Long-necked Freshwater Water Turtle. The work of art is a portrayal of a momentum of seawater conveying flotsam and jetsam of wood and logs along the stream. Like most societies do, the canvas educates its watchers concerning the way of life of the individuals who have painted it (Murphy 305). Another Yolngu painting that is just charming is the Djapu Clan Shark Painting. The works of art serve capacities for customs and telling legends. A significant component of the article to help the author’s contention is the Bir’yun. Bir’yun is a Yolngu word that relates to the summed up profound force that Yolngu artistic creations can possibly groups (Murphy 310). The idea of splendor is significant in Yolngu workmanship. They respect the nature of splendor with genealogical force and with magnificence. In progressively explicit canvas terms, bir’yun is the glimmer of light along with the impression of light that the watchers of the artistic creation experience when they are seeing the painting. The artworks are fundamentally ‘brilliant’ as in lit up as it reflects light. Bir’yun is accomplished by Yolngu painters by utilizing marwat (a brush produced using human hair). The marwat is tenderly applied over the outside of the work of art to deliver the fine cross-incubated lines. This gives the artwork an enhanced visualization that causes the artistic creation to show up as though it is sparkling (Murphy 311).  As an end, the craft of the Yolngu individuals is unquestionably totally different to European craftsmanship. Yet, that doesn’t fundamentally imply that societies can’t at last see one another. That is the reason we have workmanship. Workmanship can fill in as a scaffold for societies to see one another. As the creator had called attention to in his decision, the impact of the bir’yun works diversely. It just discloses to us that everybody may not comprehend a craftsmanship done another culture as completely as it can comprehend those done by one’s own way of life. That might be the situation, yet at the same time we unexplainably welcome all types of craftsmanship paying little mind to the way of life it started from. I surmise that there is actually no requirement for a changed type of stylish relativism as societies were at that point doing that unwittingly. Albeit however that, understandings will consistently be absolutely fluctuated. Be that as it may, I surmise that is art’s nature. Those understandings ought to be left to the inclination of the crowd. There ought to be no brought together translation at all. That will just make workmanship exhausting. Work Cited Murphy, Howard. â€Å"From Dull to Brilliant: The Esthetics of Spiritual Power of the Yolngu.† The Anthropology of Art: A Reader. Blackwell Publishing. 2006. Â

To What Extent Does The Provision Of Interpreters In Public Services

To What Extent Does The Provision Of Interpreters In Public Services To What Extent Does The Provision Of Interpreters In Public Services In Britain Act As A Barrier To â€" Essay Example > @2011IntroductionInterpreters are translators of speech or spoken language with the aim of getting rid of the communication barriers between the communicators and none communicators of a certain language. This is effective in cases where foreigners are involved. They may not be conversant with the language as well operations of organization or nation hence the need for someone to guide and explain everything to them. Interpreters are trained depending on the areas of specialization. There are many sectors of public services in Britain which requires some professional interpreters to ensure that all the members of the public can access the services, for example, hospitals, solicitors, police and social services. These interpreters however have some negative impacts on the members of the public that they serve. The study below considers ways through which the provision of interpreters of public services in Britain acts as a barrier to integration of minority speakers. Interpreters o f public services in BritainMostly the work of the interpreters entails face to face communication as the professional interprets things to the clients. This is done through the context of arrival interviews or casework interviews whereby the interested individual is expected to book in advance. Both cases require provision of simultaneous translation of information or activities. With the advancement in technology, everything is turning to be online as people struggle to make things easier. Telephone interpreting is becoming very common in Britain especially in legal, health and local government (Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, 2004). The interpreters are required to have knowledge of all the languages used in the local communities as well as those that are internationally accepted like English. However some of the languages especially those used by people in the most marginalized areas are overlooked. The official language like English is the common used and accepte d especially in the professional fields like medicine and schools thus the minority speakers may not have equal opportunities to access the services because of the communication barrier. The public institutions make the languages used by the majority of the people the sole medium of public communication the minority language speakers feel isolated and not recognized in the society where they belong. The speakers of some of the minority languages personally complain when they object to the monolingual policy in reference to their own interests either as individuals or as a group. The less educated are the most affected because they may not be bale to access the information or services offered in the public institutions due to the communication barrier. The main complain is that the monolingual policies do not recognize the legitimate interests that they have in the struggle to accommodate their language. They also join hands to express their impersonal complains concerning the isola tion of the entire group. It is the interest of each member of the social group to have their cultural activities maintained like the indigenous language (Ostarhild, 2002). Provision of the interpreters in the public services shows that the state is encouraging monolingualism in which English is the language which is likely to be favored since it is considered as the national language in Britain. Instead of supporting and encouraging the locals to use their languages they discourage them by using English in most of the public offices even those located in the interior parts thus creating communication barriers between the locals and the professionals. There are some sensitive issues like in the health sector which the individuals may not be comfortable with the involvement of the third party as the interpreter since they are a bit confidential. Therefore, the affected ends up not accessing the required health services because of the fear of sharing their personal information to mo re people. The senior politicians are so keen on ensuring that the immigrants learn the majority languages so as to easily communicate to most of the people. This ends up stigmatizing the languages of the minority speakers because they are also forced to neglect their original languages and adapt those used by the major societies. The commitment of the government of the state to the process of monolingualism is reflected by designating only English language to be official and demanding all the workers to learn and consider using this language. Mostly these leaders prefer privileging their own languages for the material benefits of their social groups if identified as the major and superior groups in the state thus have some benefits over the other groups in the competition for the resources and other opportunities (Roda, 2000).

Most people take the simple things in life for granted....

Most people take the simple things in life for granted. But for others those simple things are great struggles. Things like social skills and staying focused are struggles for people with autism. When you look up the definition of autism the most common thing that pops up is â€Å"Difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and repetitive behaviors† (What is Autism?). But the difficulties for people with autism vary with each type they have. In the five different disorders in ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorders), there are many variations of symptoms and who it affects. The people living with autism face hard struggles every day. Autism is a very broad word used to describe disorders in brain development. Another word†¦show more content†¦Symptoms vary widely with this disorder. Generally children with PDD-NOS lack social skills. They don’t have language skills of those with Aspergers, but they are better than those with autistic disorder. Individuals also have fewer repetitive behaviors than individuals with Aspergers and autistic disorder. There is not a specified criteria for diagnosing PDD-NOS because no two individuals have the exact same symptoms. Therefore if a child is believed to be autistic but does not meet criteria for autistic disorder or aspergers then they will be diagnosed with PDD-NOS (Autism Spectrum Disorders). Autistic Disorder is the next level of ASDs. Children with autistic disorder have more severe impairments in social and language skills, and repetitive behaviors. Also, often an individual with autistic disorder will have mental retardation and seizures. (Autism Spectrum Disorders) A rare form of ASD is Rett syndrome. This syndrome affects mostly girls; one in 10,000 to 15,000 girls will develop this syndrome. Rett syndrome is caused by genetic mutation. It occurs randomly and is not inherited. Signs and symptoms of this syndrome occur between six and eighteen months of birth. 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All you have to do isRead MoreAnalysis Of Michael Chorost s My Bionic Quest For Bolero1150 Words   |  5 Pagestaken for granted. Things like listening to music, walking, talking, smelling, and living are all Gods miracles and are all taken for granted. All these gifts from God are forgotten or regarded as a given like they will always be there, they will never go away. But what happens when they aren t there? For some people, that’s called every day. In Michael Chorost’s â€Å"My Bionic Quest for Bolà ©ro† revealed that Chorost could not listen to music, let alone take it for granted. There are many others who haveRead MoreDon t Take Anything For Granted851 Words   |  4 Pagesthe things around us - even the beautiful and wonderful things - the more they become invisible to us. That is why we often take for granted the beauty of this world: the flowers, the trees, the birds, the clouds - even those we love. Because we see things so often, we see them less and less.† - Joseph B. 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Essay on Obesity in America - 2540 Words

Obesity has grown so much it can now be said to have replaced smoking as the number one preventable cause of diseases in America. Even though the obese have to be responsible when deciding what and how much to eat, society is what not only created obesity but also discriminates against them. The media, food market, and the rapidly advancing technology are all factors that influence not only the increase in obesity rates, but also the psychological status of the obese. According to epidemiological studies, there is a direct correlation between BMI and the risk of obtaining an obesity related disease. The authors of â€Å"Waist Circumference and Cardiometabolic Risks†¦.† state that men and women with a BMI greater than 30 are at a very high risk†¦show more content†¦In addition, the risk of being obese as an adult was twice as high in obese children than in the non-obese. However, even though individuals have to be responsible when deciding what they consume and how much of it, the credit for creating obesity should be given to society. The huge gap in distribution of wealth is one of the causes of obesity and where you stand determines the foods that you have access to. For instance, the low quality built environments can lead to inability to exercise which leads to accumulation of calories causing obesity. For instance, this can be seen in areas of high pollution, where it is unsafe to travel for long periods of time while being exposed to these toxic chemicals in the air. In addition, food dessert also contribute to an inability to obtain healthy foods in other words, food desserts are urban or rural low-income areas with low access to healthy nutritious foods. One reason that can cause inability to obtain nutritious food is not having enough money to own a car which in turn forces someone that lives in this area to resort to low cost unhealthy food products. Moreover, low-income areas are typically known to be areas with high levels of crime. As a result, the members of the community might fear their safety or the safety of their children due to the fact that there is so much crime being committed. For example, according to the CensusShow MoreRelatedObesity in America909 Words   |  4 Pages When discussing the issue of obesity in America, it seems to be that there is plenty of blame to go around and most of that blame falls on fast food companies. When searching for a concrete answer to the question used as my title, you will find none because the re isn’t one. 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Even children are not immune to the national obesity problem. For a country that has an abundance of job opportunities, educational opportunities, and financial opportunities, it is a sad statement of fact that far too many people are tipping the scales in unhealthy ways. It is a fact that a disproportionate amount of the nationsRead MoreObesity : America s Obesity1204 Words   |  5 PagesDraft Obesity in America How many times a week do you go out to McDonald s or Taco Bell for dinner? If you go more than once or twice a week then you really need to look at your diet and how healthy your lifestyle is. America is having a huge obesity crisis, too many Americans just don’t care about how much they weigh or unhealthy their lifestyle is. 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Obesity is caused by eating too much and moving too little, depression, and the input of social media. A lot of people wonder why we are so concerned aboutRead MoreThe Problem of Obesity in America840 Words   |  3 PagesObesity: one of the nation’s most critical health problems. â€Å"Overweight is defined as having excess body weight for a particular height from fat, muscle, bone, water, or a combination of these factors. Obesity is defined as having excess body fat† (â€Å"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention†). When energy input and output get out of balance, obesity arises. Many factors can cause someone to become obese such as genetics, metabolism, level of physical activity, and more. â€Å"Overweight and obesity

Homlessness in the US Free Essays

In the two studies I reviewed, both pertained to school aged homeless children. Both studies were conducted to determine the need for a better education for these children. The first study I reviewed was called, Sheltered homeless children: Their eligibility and unmet need for special education evaluations. We will write a custom essay sample on Homlessness in the US or any similar topic only for you Order Now This study focused on the exploration of unmet need of special education evaluations for homeless children in Los Angeles, California. The second of my studies was called, Cognitive and academic functioning of homeless children compared to housed children. The analyzation focused on the effects of being homeless to a child’s cognitive and academic functioning. Both of the above studies brought about the same basic issue of homeless children having the right to a better education. In both studies it was determined that homeless children, when tested, perform rather poorly in the area of academics. In the first study (Sheltered Homeless Children: Their Eligibility and Unmet Need for Special Education evaluations) homeless shelters were selected randomly and from these families were selected that consisted of one child aged 6 to 12 years. Testing was performed in a quiet place. There were 118 parents and 169 children involved in the study. The parents were asked questions pertaining to the how and why of homelessness. The homeless children were tested with questions from the RAND Course of Homelessness Study 3. 9, a Behavior Checklist, the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, the National Health Service, and the Woodcock-Johnson Language Proficiency Battery Assessment Test. The Peabody Vocabulary picture test was also used in the second study. In the second study (Cognitive and Academic Functioning of Homeless Children compared with Housed Children) the homeless children and their mothers selected for the study were from the Bronx in NY. There were 102 homeless children in the study. They were between the ages of 6-11, around the same age group as the first study; they were sought out of public schools. The housed children were selected randomly for the study. The mothers were asked how and why they became homeless and how long they had been homeless, and if they had a job, as in the study before. The children were all tested with numerous tests pertaining to their academic and cognitive functioning skills. The Raven’s Test, the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, the Wide-range Achievement Test, a Child Depression Inventory test, and A maternal Anxiety test were issued to the children. Both of the studies focused on the same issue, that homeless children were not being assessed for their need of assistance with their academics. The first study did not involve children who were not homeless but the second study used them as a control. The second study also focused more on the effects of being homeless leading to anxiety and depression. Both of the studies had determined that homeless children have poorer scores compared to those that are non-homeless, and that they are more developmentally delayed. Both the studies also found that they have a higher rate of learning disabilities. There is also a higher need to assess children who might be eligible for special education services. The findings of the first study imply that there is a high level of unmet need for special education evaluations for homeless children. There should be more procedures conducted to determine one’s eligibility for special education services for the homeless. Also, interventions should be provided for school-aged homeless children from special education professionals, general health care providers, and housing services. The second study suggests that there needs to be more of an effort to educate those that are homeless by academic professors. There needs to be more assessment of special education for these children. The study also touched on the fact that these children are often depressed and have a high rate of anxiety, this should be assessed through counseling services. In both of the studies, society needs to take an interest in helping get these children off the streets in the first place. The main purpose for both of the studies was to examine the impact homelessness has on a child’s academic functional level. In both of the studies it was found that homeless children between the ages of 6-12 scored lower on achievement tests. They also had a higher level of depression and anxiety. Furthermore, they also had an increased rate of learning disabilities and the need for special education evaluations. Society needs to put more of an effort in getting these children off the streets and into a proper home so they can grow more academically and to develop at a typical rate. Academic professionals need to assess their need of assistance with their work and assess a higher need of special education evaluations. Professionals need to understand that these children have a harder time concentrating on their academic material because they are faced with issues like where they are going to sleep tonight instead of 4+3. How to cite Homlessness in the US, Papers

Nothings changed and Not my Business Essay Example

Nothings changed and Not my Business Paper The most predominant theme in the two poems is that of sheer desperation. The notion of hope and hopelessness is effectively conveyed, representing the poets anger at the absence of democracy and equanimity in society. They struggle to restrain this frustration towards the outrageous political and social racism made against ethnic minorities in the way they have been. However, thematically, the way the oppressed deal with the unjust and prejudiced policies installed into society differs greatly between the poems. In Nothings Changed the poet returns to the wasteland that was once his home, and relives the anger he felt when the area was first destroyed. When confronted with the new hotels and the restaurants, which are surrounded by the poverty and suffering his deep content forces him to want to destroy the restaurant with a stone or a bomb. This makes him reflect that despite the changing political situation, there are still huge inequalities between blacks and whites. Nothings changed. Therefore, the subdued message in Nothings Changed is the Whereas, in Not my business a different message is conveyed, as in the beginning stanzas Osundare sits back, grateful he is safe, as those around him are taken away. Eventually, he too is taken away and the reader is left with the distressing and uninspiring ending. The poem runs parallel to a quote which came through from the most devastating human conflict in history, World War Two, Edmund Burke once said that all that is needed for evil to triumph is for good men to do nothing. We will write a custom essay sample on Nothings changed and Not my Business specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Nothings changed and Not my Business specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Nothings changed and Not my Business specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This concept is particularly relevant in the poem and reflects the general theme of it, the way Osundare is allowing the government to act, rather than protesting. Similarly, both poems have a memorable last line. Afrika writes Nothings Changed for his last line and because the last line and the title are the same, a cycle is suggested, that simply nothings changed, and never will. It also suggests that he is returning to district six after his campaigning, and finds despite the removal of all the whites only signs, the town is still filled with prejudice. In Not my business. The theme of social division and the poets thoughts on them is a clear one throughout all the poems. In Nothings Changed, Tatamkhulu Afrika comments on how even though district six has ended its apartheid, people are still prejudiced towards black people, when he writes whites only inn. No sign says it is: but we know where we belong Afrika develops a sense of desperation and longing for a place or ideal society. He is desperate for district six before the apartheid, when people of all races and beliefs lived peacefully, as he says No board says it is: but my feet know. He finds himself longing for the past, when he was a member of the African National Congress, fighting against apartheid. The anger of the poet comes through as he reflects on his childhood, his hands burn for a stone, a bomb, to shiver down the glass of the Inn, as he did when he was younger. All three poems compare two ways of life. In Nothings Changed, Afrika compares his life with the ANC, fighting for equal rights, to his life now, after his victory, where prejudice still remains. Furthermore, through consistency and regulation in the structure the poets reflect the relentlessness of government regime and ongoing racial attitudes. Despite the morally unjust and unsubstantiated discrimination which still exists, there are no breaks in the poems and this represents the way racism has become embedded into society and peoples lives, so much so that the poets see no reason to stop the fluency of the poem because of it. On the other hand, this consistency in the structure could relate to the emotional state of the poet and their reaction to the injustices progressing in the poem. In Nothings Changed the structure appears regulated, implying the poet is managing to keep his emotions in check and accept the racism in South Africa. However, within the stanzas there are irregular line breaks and punctuation giving the poem a sense of choppiness, suggesting there are internal issues which the poet is struggling to control as the poem becomes progressively unfair. These line breaks and irregularities may, alternatively, symbolise the way that the government claim to have ended the apartheid and it appears over, however there are still underlying issues which exist in society. In addition, the punctuation creates speed and therefore tension, which creates a sense of ambiguity; the regularity of the stanza construction, evoking the concept of detached rationalism, contrasting with the wildly fluctuating line length, suggesting that the poet is struggling to contain his emotion. This structure successfully encapsulates the interior conflicts existing in South Africa. Whereas, In Not my Business the stanzas appear regular to represent the implacable government regime, inflicted on the oppressed peoples. The repetition of the sentence lengths and stanzas implies that, despite the death and kidnapping, the poet does not see it important enough to break the consistent structure. This poignant message optimises the idea of the whole poem that if there is not a will to protest, evil will go on and ultimately succeed. Finally, in the last stanza the indented few lines of what business is it of mine? , which seem to have been catching up with the poet throughout, are replaced with a full stop representing finality. Finally, the use of linguistic techniques, most predominantly the use symbolism, is most effective in helping the two poets convey the meaningful and differing messages intended. An important image in Nothings changed is that of the glass which shuts out the speaker in the poem. It is a symbol of the divisions of colour, and class often the same thing in South Africa. As he backs away from it at the end of the poem, Afrika sees himself as a boy again, who has left the imprint of his small, mean mouth on the glass. He wants a stone, a bomb to break the glass he may wish literally to break the window of this inn, but this is clearly meant in a symbolic sense. He wants to break down the system, which separates white and black, rich and poor, in South Africa. In Not my Business the image of the jeep is effective in personifying the government as threatening and monstrous. The jeep is symbolic of the establishment throughout the poem, it appears a like a predator, as it stuffed him down the belly implying they are monstrous and ruthless toward the victims. The government seem like a faceless and impersonal tyrant, who through bribing the people of their yam are enforcing a deadly regime that, much like the Nazi one, sees people taken away randomly, to die. The range and extent of the vocabulary used differs mostly between Not my Business and Nothing Changed. In Nothings changed Afrika is very detailed in his description of the wasteland. The purple flowering represents the White population at the beginning of the poem. The purple connotes royalty and class representing their superior position in society. The flowering implies growth and development, perhaps, socially, the problems getting worse and the racism is becoming stronger. This juxtaposes the amiable weeds which relates to the Blacks position, the way they are out of place and unwanted in society. The Blacks have removed them like an owner of a garden would remove a weed. Moreover, the images in the poem of the wasteland itself, the expensive restaurant, and the working mans cafe are sharply contrasted to create a sense of division, mirroring the division within the country itself and within the poets mind. The stark difference In Nothings Changed, Afrika says the Inn is flaring like a flag meaning it is glaringly bright. Flaring has another meaning: spreading gradually outwards, which is relevant to Afrikas feelings, as the Inns whites only prejudice is spreading throughout district six.